One to one maths interventions built for KS4 success

Weekly online one to one GCSE maths revision lessons now available

Learn more

In order to access this I need to be confident with:

Arithmetic

This topic is relevant for:

GCSE Maths Number FDP Fractions

Improper Fractions and Mixed Numbers

Improper‌ ‌Fraction ‌To‌ ‌Mixed‌ ‌Number

Here we will learn about converting improper fractions to mixed numbers including how to recognise improper fractions and mixed numbers.

There are also improper fractions and mixed numbers worksheets based on Edexcel, AQA and OCR exam questions, along with further guidance on where to go next if you’re still stuck.

What are improper fractions and mixed numbers?

Proper fractions and improper fractions are types of fractions.

A proper fraction is a fraction where the numerator (top number) is smaller than the denominator (bottom number).

Here are some examples of proper fractions:

\[\frac{1}{2} \quad \quad \frac{3}{4} \quad \quad \frac{17}{20}\]

An improper fraction is a fraction where the numerator (top number) is larger than the denominator (bottom number). They are sometimes called “top-heavy fractions”.

Here are some examples of improper fractions:

\[\frac{7}{2} \quad \quad \frac{13}{4} \quad \quad \frac{14}{5}\]

A mixed number has a whole number part and a fractional part.

Here is an example of a mixed number, it means $1$ whole and $3$ fifths.

\[1\frac{3}{5}\]

Changing an improper fraction to a mixed number

We can change improper fractions to mixed numbers and vice versa. To do this we know how many equal parts there are and how many of them make a whole.

There is $1$ whole that is split into $5$ equal pieces. $1$ whole is equal to $5$ fifths.

Altogether there are $8$ fifths or $1$ whole and $3$ fifths.

\[\frac{8}{5}=1\frac{3}{5}\]

How to convert improper fractions to mixed numbers

In order to change an improper fraction to a mixed number:

Work out how many times the denominator divides into the numerator.
Work out the remainder.
Write the mixed number with the whole number at the front and the remainder as the new numerator over the original denominator.

$Improper fraction to mixed number worksheet$

Improper fraction to mixed number worksheet

$Improper fraction to mixed number worksheet$

Get your free improper fraction to mixed number worksheet of 20+ questions and answers. Includes reasoning and applied questions.

DOWNLOAD FREE

$Improper fraction to mixed number worksheet$

Improper fraction to mixed number worksheet

$Improper fraction to mixed number worksheet$

Get your free improper fraction to mixed number worksheet of 20+ questions and answers. Includes reasoning and applied questions.

DOWNLOAD FREE

Related lessons on fractions

Improper fractions to mixed numbers is part of our series of lessons to support revision on fractions. You may find it helpful to start with the main fractions lesson for a summary of what to expect, or use the step by step guides below for further detail on individual topics. Other lessons in this series include:

Converting improper fractions to mixed numbers examples

Example 1: change an improper fraction to a mixed number

Write the following improper fraction as a mixed number:

\[\frac{7}{3}\]

Work out how many times the denominator divides into the numerator.

The denominator of the fraction is 3 and the numerator of the fraction is 7.

3 divides into 7 twice. This gives the whole number 2.

2Work out the remainder.

The remainder is 1. This gives the numerator for the fractional part.
The denominator stays the same.

\[\frac{7}{3}=\frac{2\times3+1}{3}=2\frac{1}{3}\]

3Write the mixed number with the whole number at the front and the remainder as the new numerator over the original denominator.

\[\frac{7}{3}=2\frac{1}{3}\]

Example 2: change an improper fraction to a mixed number

Write the following improper fraction as a mixed number:

\[\frac{17}{5}\]

Work out how many times the denominator divides into the numerator.

The denominator of the fraction is 5 and the numerator of the fraction is 17.

5 divides into 17 three times. This gives the whole number 3.

Work out the remainder.

The remainder is 2. This gives the numerator for the fractional part.
The denominator stays the same.

\[\frac{17}{5}=\frac{3\times5+2}{5}=3\frac{2}{5}\]

Write the mixed number with the whole number at the front and the remainder as the new numerator over the original denominator.

\[\frac{17}{5}=3\frac{2}{5}\]

Example 3: change an improper fraction to a mixed number

Write the following improper fraction as a mixed number:

\[\frac{17}{7}\]

Work out how many times the denominator divides into the numerator.

The denominator of the fraction is 7 and the numerator of the fraction is 17.

7 divides into 17 three times. This gives the whole number 2.

Work out the remainder.

The remainder is 3. This gives the numerator for the fractional part. The denominator stays the same.

\[\frac{7}{3}=\frac{2\times7+3}{7}=2\frac{3}{7}\]

Write the mixed number with the whole number at the front and the remainder as the new numerator over the original denominator.

\[\frac{17}{7}=2\frac{3}{7}\]

Common misconceptions

The denominator (the bottom number) stays the same

If the improper fraction has a denominator of $3$ , then so will the mixed number and vice versa.

Take care when using a calculator and mixed numbers

When putting a mixed number into a calculator, you must use the “shift” button and then the fraction button so that you can input the mixed number properly.

Sometimes the fraction will need to be written in its simplest terms

An improper fraction may be written as a mixed number but the fraction part of the mixed number still needs to be written in its simplest terms.

\[\frac{22}{4}=\frac{5\times4+2}{4}=5\frac{2}{4}=5\frac{1}{2}\]

Practice improper fraction and mixed number questions

1\frac{1}{4}

\frac{4}{5}

1\frac{1}{5}

1\frac{3}{4}

\frac{5}{4}=\frac{1\times4+1}{4}=1\frac{1}{4}

1\frac{2}{3}

2\frac{1}{3}

2\frac{2}{3}

\frac{3}{8}

\frac{8}{3}=\frac{2\times3+2}{3}=2\frac{2}{3}

4\frac{3}{5}

\frac{5}{23}

2\frac{3}{5}

3\frac{4}{5}

\frac{23}{5}=\frac{4\times5+3}{5}=4\frac{3}{5}

2\frac{1}{6}

2\frac{6}{7}

\frac{7}{20}

2\frac{1}{7}

\frac{20}{7}=\frac{2\times7+6}{7}=2\frac{6}{7}

6\frac{6}{5}

5\frac{5}{6}

6\frac{5}{6}

\frac{5}{6}

\frac{41}{6}=\frac{6\times6+6}{5}=6\frac{5}{6}

\frac{5}{11}

5\frac{10}{11}

10\frac{4}{11}

10\frac{5}{11}

\frac{115}{11}=\frac{10\times11+5}{11}=10\frac{5}{11}

Converting improper fractions to mixed numbers GCSE questions

1. Write this improper fraction as a mixed number

\frac{25}{8}

(1 mark)

Show answer

\frac{25}{8}=\frac{3\times8+1}{8}=3\frac{1}{8}

3\frac{1}{8}

(1)

2. Work out

\frac{4}{9} + \frac{7}{9}

Circle your answer

\frac{11}{18} \quad \quad \frac{11}{81} \quad \quad 1\frac{4}{9} \quad \quad 1\frac{2}{9}

(1 mark)

Show answer

\frac{4}{9}+\frac{7}{9}=\frac{4+7}{9}=\frac{11}{9}=\frac{1\times9+2}{9}=1\frac{2}{9}

1\frac{2}{9}

(1)

3. Work out

\frac{3}{7}\times11

Give your answer as a mixed number

(2 marks)

Show answer

\frac{3}{7}\times11=\frac{33}{7}

(1)

\frac{33}{7}=\frac{4\times 7+5}{7}=4\frac{5}{7}

4\frac{5}{7}

(1)

Learning checklist

You have now learned how to:

Convert an improper fraction to a mixed number

The next lessons are

Still stuck?

Prepare your KS4 students for maths GCSEs success with Third Space Learning. Weekly online one to one GCSE maths revision lessons delivered by expert maths tutors.

Find out more about our GCSE maths tuition programme.

Introduction

What are improper fractions and mixed numbers?

How to convert improper fractions to mixed numbers

Improper fraction to mixed number worksheet

Converting improper fractions to mixed numbers examples

↓

Example 1: change an improper fraction to a mixed number Example 2: change an improper fraction to a mixed number Example 3: change an improper fraction to a mixed number

Common misconceptions

Practice improper fraction and mixed number questions

Converting improper fractions to mixed numbers GCSE questions

Learning checklist

Next lessons

Still stuck?